NEW YORK CITY-A vacant stretch of land at Brook Avenue and East 156th Street once invoked images of the tumultuous “Bronx is burning” days of the late 1970s. Now, a 222-unit, $99 million sustainable affordable housing complex has risen from the ashes.
Via Verde, the winning response to the city’s New Housing New York Legacy competition sponsored by HPD, the New York Chapter of the American Institute of Architects, the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority and the Enterprise Foundation, celebrated its grand opening today in the South Bronx – a project that has gained federal recognition and will serve as a national example for high-design “green” multifamily planning.
“Via Verde is a model for what affordable housing ought to be – a platform for opportunity, a source of stability, a building block with which we forge neighborhoods, put down roots and build the communities that are the engines of our nation’s economic growth,” said HUD secretary Shaun Donovan at a press conference this morning. “The New Housing New York Legacy Project and Via Verde represents architects re-engaging in the design of affordable housing, the best practices for environmentally friendly design as well as the wider concept of sustainability through community meetings where stakeholder voices were heard and locally-driven planning efforts were used as a model.”
The building – co-developed by Jonathan Rose Cos. and Phipps Houses, and designed by Dattner Architects and Grimshaw – falls under the Bloomberg administration’s New Housing Marketplace Plan, a multi-billion initiative to finance 165,000 units of affordable housing for 500,000 New Yorkers by the close of fiscal year 2014. Thus far, nearly 130,770 units of affordable housing have been created or preserved across the five boroughs, with 40,400 of those units in the Bronx, and 7,190 of those units in the borough’s Community Board 1 where Via Verde is located.
The mixed-income, three-building complex includes 151 units of low-income rental housing and 71 moderate- and middle-income co-op units. Connected by a series of gardens that begin in the courtyard and spiral up through a series of green roofs with solar panels, the project features a 20-story tower at the north end of the site, six-to-12 story mid-rise buildings in the middle and three-to-four townhouses to south. Of the 151 rental units, 17 units are reserved for households earning 30% of the area median income, or what is equivalent to $23,040 for a family of four, 13 units are set a 40% of AMI $30,720 for a family of four), and 120 units are set at 60% of AMI ($46,080 for a family of four).
The project also includes energy saving features such as motion sensors in stairways and corridors and building-integrated photovoltaic panels to produce electricity from solar energy. In addition, individual apartments feature EnergyStar appliances, energy-efficient lighting, panoramic high-efficiency windows, natural cross ventilation, low VOC materials, super-sealed insulation and water-conserving fixtures. And in keeping with the building’s mission of healthy living, the property’s ground floor retail space is leased to Montefiore Medical Center, a 5,000-square-foot medical office equipped to deliver over 15,000 visits a year to approximately 6,000 patients.
The ceremony symbolized a new era for the neighborhood, which was once plagued with crime, blight, and abandonment in the 1970s and 1980s. In the early 90s, the city adopted the Melrose Commons Urban Renewal Area plan to help foster redevelopment efforts across 46 acres in the borough’s Community Board 1 and 3. Since construction began, 2,818 new residential units have been completed, and approximately 300,000 square feet of commercial space has been added – a dream for many that has now become a reality.
“Twenty years ago, it was inconceivable that the future of this neighborhood would look as bright as it does today,” said Mayor Bloomberg, at the event. “No one would have predicted that today there would one day be one of the most innovative, exciting, environmentally sustainable affordable housing developments in the nation – if not the world. The change that has swept through the South Bronx in the last decade challenges the very notions of what is and isn’t possible in urban revival. And investment in high-quality affordable housing – made possible by partnerships like the one behind Via Verde – has been the catalyst.”
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