BOSTON—Brokerage firm JLL singled out Greater Boston as a hub for innovation and one of the top cities in the nation and the world for creating an environment that attracts new business, technology and foreign investment.

In JLL's third annual City Momentum Index, Boston ranked number two in the nation behind the Silicon Valley, CA and number five globally. JLL officials cite the city's record rent growth, its lowest vacancy rate since 2007 and considerable global investment activity as key factors for the city's high rankings. In the worldwide rankings, Boston ranked behind the top four cities—London (1); Silicon Valley, CA, (2) Dublin (3), and Bangalore, India (4).

"This year was further recognition that Boston is one of the most important 'innovation hubs' in the world," says JLL New England research manager Lisa Strope. "Driven by unprecedented job growth in knowledge-intensive industries, such as technology and life sciences, Boston has become a critical and strategic location for many growing global brands."

Rounding out the global top 10 were: Shanghai (6), New York City (7), Sydney (8), Beijing (9) and San Francisco (10). The top five list in the US after the Silicon Valley and Boston included New York City (3), San Francisco (4) and Seattle (5).

The City Momentum Index is published annually by JLL's Global Research team based in London. This year's index was released last week in conjunction with the World Economic Forum annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland. JLL studied 120 cities across the globe and based the index on 37 social and economic indicators including recent and projected percentage changes in city GDP, population, corporate headquarter presence, office construction and office rents.

Other factors that played into the index rankings included educational infrastructure, environmental sustainability and the strength of its technology capability. Strope notes that the rankings were based on the short-term and long-term strengths of those indicators. This year's rankings were also set prior to the recent announcement that GE was relocating its corporate headquarters from Fairfield, CT to the Seaport district of Boston.

Strope relates that Boston was ranked number seven worldwide in 2015 and was 17th in 2014. "Last year we were really excited because we got into the top 10," Strope says of Boston's progressive rise up the City Momentum global Index over the past three years. As we continue to inch up the scale it is pretty amazing. If you look at the neighborhood we are in, it is pretty incredible."

Strope notes that Boston is becoming known worldwide for its environment that attracts new business and talent that leverages technology that in turn has created vibrant, inclusive communities. JLL in its review of Boston's strengths, included not only the city proper, but outlying areas such as Cambridge and Quincy.

"Building on our highly education workforce and innovative engine, an unemployment rate below the national average and the influx of young workers eager to live in Boston, Boston's economy is poised to extend its strong run of growth," Strope predicts. "The city's thriving economy and a general sense of optimism is evidenced by the cranes dotting the skyline."

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John Jordan

John Jordan is a veteran journalist with 36 years of print and digital media experience.