John Southard, chief economist for Torto Wheaton Research, characterizes the recent terror attacks coupled with the recession as a "one-two punch. In terms of all markets, this one is a brutal one," he tells GlobeSt.com. "The recession and the stigma effect--mainly the fear of travelling--make our forecast for the upcoming 12months the worst the market has seen since 1987." According to Torto Wheaton Research's most recent numbers the yearly average for occupancy rates, which Southard is quick to point out includes the eight months before the attacks, indicate a 10% drop in occupancy rates in Boston hotels. Southard notes that even through 2002, he expects to see little improvement. "It will take a year and a half to come out," he says. "Even then, I don't expect 2003 to be as good as 2000."

Southard adds that another source of concern for the industry is that in addition to falling occupancy rates here, room rates are also dropping. He says that room rates for 2001 are 3% below what they were. "That further impacts profitability," he points out.

An additional stroke of bad luck for the industry here is that the "one-two punch" described by Southard happened just before the fall season. As Art Canter, executive director of the Massachusetts Lodging Association, a locally based industry trade group, points out, this is the time that occupancy rates usually shoot up. He tells GlobeSt.com that Boston and Cambridge's occupancy rates are usually over 90% now but this year they are in the 60% to 70% range. "Fall is the gathering month for winter," he says. "October is usually gravy month. Now October needs to offset the preceding months. We are going into winter with low occupancy rates and the winter is always low."