"It's important for a lot of reasons," says Hynes, the transplanted Boston developer whose super-ambitious charge is to carve a 1,500-acre urban enclave out of land reclaimed from the Incheon waterfront. For all the roads and other infrastructure invested by the Korean government, realizing New Songdo's vision as an Asian economic hotspot will rely heavily on attracting workers from throughout the continent and beyond, states Hynes, who sees recreational options as critical to achieving that goal.

"The private quality-of-life investments need to be made," he says, "and that's where the golf course comes in." The $2.5 billion of development under way since the city's 2004 groundbreaking includes a 200,000-sf aquarium, and Hynes estimates the 250-acre course will contribute to 30% open space for the community overall. The ability to deliver such features gives New Songdo City a playing chance of steering companies and employees from mature Asian cities where recreational amenities cannot be accommodated easily, he says. Analysis of similarly manufactured "digital cities" have often cited a lack of relaxation opportunities for stunting their progress.

The Jack Nicklaus Golf Club Korea offers other benefits to making New Songdo the "Gateway to Northwest Asia," as proclaimed in its slogan. "A lot of business is done on the golf course," Hynes notes, and that should further encourage companies to relocate operations or establish offices in New Songdo. That consideration is enhanced by the city's location in a special district featuring tax breaks and other corporate favorites such as expedited permitting and access to the abutting Incheon International Airport.