Although the transaction's scale is unprecedented and may not happen again, "You'll see more deals like this in terms of figuring out ways to bring private money into HUD programs," Abby Jo Sigal, VP and New York director of Enterprise Community Partners, tells GlobeSt.com. "It picks up on a lot of the work that Shaun Donovan did when he was the city's housing commissioner, to leverage private resources to make the public dollar go that much further." Enterprise is advising the New York City Housing Authority on compliance with the federal tax code's Section 42, which provides a framework for credits on low-income housing.

The complex agreement, which came together within a six-month period, entails all 21 developments getting sold to an entity created and controlled by NYCHA, thus qualifying them for federal assistance. The entity will be a limited partnership of NYCHA and Citi Community Capital, the community development arm of Citigroup. NYCHA will finance the acquisition and rehabilitation of the 20,000 housing units by issuing tax-exempt and taxable bonds, backed by credit support from Citi.

With the $400 million-plus in public and private funds, NYCHA will rehabilitate the projects over a period of two years. The projects will then qualify for $65 million to $75 million in federal subsidies for ongoing maintenance each year thereafter.

The opportunity to create the program arose from a lesser-known clause in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which enabled NYCHA to "federalize" the projects via a "mixed finance modernization plan." Of NYCHA's 334 housing developments, 21 were built with a combination of city and state funds and thus did not qualify for federal subsidy previously. Moreover, most of the state subsidies on the developments expired in 1995. In order to take advantage of the ARRA opportunity, which expires this Wednesday, the city had to first get approval of the sale from the state legislature, which passed the necessary legislation last month.

All 21 projects will remain as public housing under the control of NYCHA, according to a release from the Bloomberg administration. They include: Bay View, Boulevard, Bushwick, Independence, Linden, Marlboro and Williams Plaza in Brooklyn; Baychester, Castle Hill, Marble Hill, Murphy and Saint Mary's Park in the Bronx, 344 E. 28th St., Amsterdam Addition, Chelsea, Drew-Hamilton, Manhattanville, Rutgers, Samuel and Wise Towers in Manhattan; and Stapleton in Staten Island.

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Paul Bubny

Paul Bubny is managing editor of Real Estate Forum and GlobeSt.com. He has been reporting on business since 1988 and on commercial real estate since 2007. He is based at ALM Real Estate Media Group's offices in New York City.