LOS ANGELES-Auctions run by brokers—rather than auctioneers—are taking off, according to Joseph Tang, founder and CEO of AuctionPoint. Tang recently spoke with GlobeSt.com about trends in auctions and how they are changing the commercial real estate landscape.

GlobeSt.com How did you get into the auction business?

Tang: It was a necessary by-product of the real estate development company that I was running several years ago. Back in 2006, my partner and I were developing spec office and industrial projects in Orange County, CA. When the real estate markets crashed at the end of 2008, we found ourselves holding a significant inventory of beautiful, but empty, buildings that our brokers were unable to sell. To make matters worse, we had a large recourse loan maturing in mid-2010 and we had to sell these buildings in order to pay off the loan. Selling via auction seemed to be a logical way to dispose of these buildings rapidly, but we discovered some flaws with the traditional auction model.

GlobeSt.com: Can you give me specifics?

Tang: There are some great auction companies out there, but we found that many of them just aren’t set up to auction real estate. There are a host of inefficiencies inherent to running a real estate auction in a hotel ballroom. Running the auction on-line is the solution to this. But for us, as sellers who wanted to maximize values, the key to running successful auctions was to get the right people—the local brokers —promoting real estate auctions. And that’s what AuctionPoint was developed to do, to give brokers the ability to create, market and run real estate auctions online.

GlobeSt.com: What is the role of a broker in an auction setting?

Tang: The role of the broker essentially remains the same; and that is to market the property—in this case the auction—to the logical pool of buyers. But the message to the buyer pool changes in an auction. Instead of setting a high asking price and waiting for an offer, in an auction, the starting bid is set aggressively low, usually at 50% of current market values, and a date for the auction is set in advance. This date-certain creates a sense of urgency among the buyers, and the low starting bid creates a competitive environment on auction day that has the buyers competing against each other until maximum market values are achieved.

GlobeSt.com: Is the broker the best person to market an auction?

Tang: Absolutely. The broker has the best knowledge of local market conditions, the property, comparables and the local buyer pool. Therefore, the broker is best able to package the auction, set a starting bid and market the auction to the right people. Instead of attracting only auction bottom-feeders to the auction, the broker is able to attract those buyers that are willing to pay the most for the property.

GlobeSt.com: How’s business? Are you seeing any new trends in the auction market this year?

Tang: Business is great. For a couple of years now, everyone in the industry expected to see a flood of bank-owned properties hit the market, but that hasn’t happened yet. However, since January 2011, we’ve experienced a noticeable increase in new auctions being set up by brokers representing banks or sellers in short-sale situations. I think that’s due to a couple of factors. Many community banks are approaching the holding limits on some of their REO assets, and that fact, combined with a slight loosening of the credit markets, are creating a better environment for banks to be thinking about disposing of REO assets.

GlobeSt.com: Auctions seem to thrive in down markets. Do you expect to be around when the market eventually recovers?

Tang: The difference for the auction industry this time around is that internet technologies have matured to the point that running auctions on-line has not only become cost-effective, but are now accepted by buyers and sellers as a legitimate way of transacting a real estate deal. We have Ebay and online stock trading to thank for paving the way for online real estate auctions. When the real estate markets recover, it’s quite possible that the popularity of online real estate auctions actually increases. When developers start building for-sale projects again, auctions are going to be a great way for them to time their exits. My prediction is that real estate auctions are here to stay.

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Natalie Dolce

Natalie Dolce, editor-in-chief of GlobeSt.com and GlobeSt. Real Estate Forum, is responsible for working with editorial staff, freelancers and senior management to help plan the overarching vision that encompasses GlobeSt.com, including short-term and long-term goals for the website, how content integrates through the company’s other product lines and the overall quality of content. Previously she served as national executive editor and editor of the West Coast region for GlobeSt.com and Real Estate Forum, and was responsible for coverage of news and information pertaining to that vital real estate region. Prior to moving out to the Southern California office, she was Northeast bureau chief, covering New York City for GlobeSt.com. Her background includes a stint at InStyle Magazine, and as managing editor with New York Press, an alternative weekly New York City paper. In her career, she has also covered a variety of beats for M magazine, Arthur Frommer's Budget Travel, FashionLedge.com, and Co-Ed magazine. Dolce has also freelanced for a number of publications, including MSNBC.com and Museums New York magazine.