NEW YORK CITY- After several years of stalled construction and sluggish sales trends, it’s been a slow climb for Long Island City’s commercial real estate market. But properties that were once hindered by the credit crisis are now showing signs of stabilization, sources tell GlobeSt.com. “There were market forces at work that people did not foresee,” says Timothy D. King, managing partner at Brooklyn’s CPEX Real Estate Services. “To a large extent, everyone is more or less back on track, and a lot of activity has kicked in again.”
In 2001, approximately 37 blocks in Long Island City’s two core business districts--Queens Plaza and Court Square--were rezoned to allow mixed-use development, according to the New York City Economic Development Corp. Since then, several major developments are underway in the neighborhood, including Tishman Speyer’s 3.5-million square foot Gotham Center and Rockrose’s 800,000-square foot build-to-suit office complex at 10 Court Square, across from the 50-story Citigroup building at One Court Square.
As office space continues to grow, demand for residential development has seen an uptick. Developer brothers Alan Suna and Stuart Match Suna--owners of Silvercup Studios--tapped architectural firm GreenbergFarrow to design the 76-unit “The Industry” condominium at 21-45 44th Dr. “It is totally transportation-rich,” Alan Suna tells GlobeSt.com. “Here you can get the 7, E and the N all within 20 or 30 steps.”
Suna says he has noticed a mix of new residents interested in the property, including Midtown commuters as well as people who currently work in Queens. “We are finding that there are people renting in the area already that want to own in the area,” he says. Studios in the building start at $393,000, while one- and two- bedroom units range between $462,000 and $689,000, and prices for three-bedrooms begin at $1.4-million.
And while the prices sound steep for Queens, they align with market demand. After a light sales year in 2010, data from Prudential Douglas Elliman’s 2011 first quarter report show that the number of condo sales has jumped 62% borough-wide, up 794 units from last year. The Q1 report also notes that prices for new developments edged higher, as did one-to-three family homes. But it was the luxury market that showed the most strength in Q1, averaging at $800,000 for a luxury property, which continued to inch up to close to $1 million in the fifth Q1 quintile.
In northwest Queens, which includes Long Island City, Astoria, Sunnyside and Woodside, the total number of sales dipped slightly from 199 sales in Q1 2010 to 193 sales in Q1 2011, but at the same time, price indicators edged up, according to the Prudential Douglas Elliman report. Median sales prices rose by 10.9% to $475,000 in the four neighborhoods.
With new developments expected to bring 50,000 residents to Long Island City in the coming years according to the NYCEDC, more retail is soon to follow. King says as the density increases in the neighborhood, the core business districts and surrounding areas will have more shopping options. Currently, Jackson Avenue serves as the main thoroughfare. “When the rezoning went into place and the first projects were built, it was all commercial office space,” he says, describing that little consideration was given to retail because of the area’s largely industrial nature. King adds that other services, such as institutions and schools, are likely to appear as momentum builds.
Businesses and schools are helping to speed the process along. Suna says that CUNY Law School has purchased 6-floors in Two Court Square adjacent to the Citigroup tower. JetBlue is also moving their world headquarters just a few blocks away to 27-01 Queens Plaza North, in a move to consolidate their Darien, CT and Forest Hills, NY operations.
However, King says construction in Long Island City is “challenged” due to a lack of available space, but notes that developers may find unique opportunities to re-use existing infrastructure or simply start from scratch. “This is a mature area, meaning there is not a lot of vacant land,” he says. “Anyone wanting to come in and put up a supermarket would have to do an assemblage of three or four adjacent properties, or find one big footprint and either demolish it or dramatically modify a former warehouse or factory building.”
On the office front, average asking rents for office space in Long Island City are in the mid-30s per square foot, King estimates. With a total number of 116 buildings, Long Island City has 5.4-million square feet of available space and a 5% vacancy rate, according to data from the NYCEDC. “As more and more companies move in, pricing is always a function of supply and demand,” King says. “The demand has always been strong, and as the supply shrinks, that’s when the prices go up.”
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