HOLMDEL, NJ-With the elimination of hundreds of townhomes from the site plan and a new focus on health and wellness, the conversion of the former Bell Labs research lab into a neighborhood by Lakewood, NJ-based Somerset Development is inching closer to construction with a new focus on health and fitness.
And in an unusual twist for some redevelopments, it was the developer rather than the municipality, who wanted to preserve the existing facility, a landmark designed by pioneering architect Eero Saarinen. “We’ve designed everything around a brilliantly design structure that’s adaptable,” says Somerset president Ralph Zucker in an exclusive interview with GlobeSt.com. “It was Saarinen’s mission for the building.”
In 2006, Alcatel-Lucent Technologies, owner of Bell Labs, announced plans to relocate and sell the property. Somerset Development went into contract with Lucent in May 2008 to redevelop the 2 million-square-foot Saarinen building, completed in 1962 and a research laboratory for 44 years. Among the inventions created there were the transistor, microwave transmission and cell phone technology, accomplished with the aid of five Nobel Laureates and more than 6,000 employees, says the National Trust for Historic Preservation.
Since then, “We have been working our way through the laborious process of New Jersey redevelopment, trying to find common ground,” Zucker says. “It took us this long to get to a point where we’re all comfortable with something that works for Somerset Development and Lucent.”
Surprisingly, the township was ready to demolish the Bell Labs building, Zucker recalls, and it fell to Somerset to educate the officials about the costs of doing so. The key was to turn the project into multiple uses. “We needed to find a way to animate and populate the building,” Zucker says.
The initial plan took advantage of the 400-plus acres on the property, calling for hundreds single-family homes around the core building. They were to feed into a ground-level pedestrian street in the main building, approximately one quarter-mile long, creating a neighborhood as small squares are added. But that proved to be too much development outside the lab for the well-to-do area. “Holmdel prides itself on its bucolic nature,” Zucker recalls. “Any development is overdevelopment.”
Somerset switched tracks, determining that health and wellness would become the main focus of the lab building, occupying some 400,000 square feet. Plans call for an ambulatory care surgi-center, a medical imaging office, and assisted living facilities. “Although there are a lot of different hospitals in the area, this idea is to put it all in a wellness environment,” Zucker says. “Using that as a core us is helping us to attract office users.”
The overall development will have 600,000 square feet of office space (350,000 of that nonmedical), 50,000 square feet of retail space (mostly restaurants), 120,000 square feet of assisted living space, the 30,000-square-foot surgicenter, a 350-seat conference auditorium, 100 loft-style residences geared to singles and empty-nesters on the sixth floor, and 30 homes outside the building and a hotel.
The project, to cost “in the hundreds of millions of dollars” will be privately financed, Zucker says. Elements of the development will be completed over seven to 10 years, he says, with the center section, the pedestrian street to be the first phase.
The building is in “great shape,” Zucker says, and Somerset expects to take two to three months finalize the redevelopment plan and the site plan application.
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