NEW YORK CITY-As overseas investors continue their flight-to-quality in core markets, new research from Cushman & Wakefield shows that New York ranks number one as the world’s fastest growing city for commercial real estate investment for the first time since 2007, bumping London out from the top slot this year. The UK city ranked in at second place, followed by Tokyo, Paris and Hong Kong.

Manhattan regained its top title based upon a 165% increase in investment activity year-to-date, driven by investor demand for core assets, stable income and diverse product type. “New York is the largest US market, so it is the easiest place to find opportunities,” Nat Rockett, executive vice president at C&W, tells GlobeSt.com.

By the close of the third quarter of 2011, $19.4 billion in sales were completed in New York City, with $3.8 billion currently under contract, compared to $8.1 billion closed by the end of Q3 2010, according to C&W. "New York also throughout its entire history has real rent growth, which most other markets don’t show,” he adds. “In fact, they show rent deterioration over the last few decades where rents stayed essentially the same but expenses have grown.”

Manhattan has also come out ahead due to its ‘safe’ status throughout the world. Rockett says that despite the US’ own fiscal problems, the European debt crisis has caused many investors to look for liquidity options in strong American gateway cities. “The US debt issue isn’t perceived to be as threatening as the Euro debt issue, because the US debt problem is still solvable under the existing structure, whereas in Greece, it is not solvable,” Rockett says. “One truth about New York is that if you need to sell the building today, you can. If you want to sell a building in Cleveland, it could be years where you can’t. There are literally times where there is zero liquidity in some of these secondary markets, and that’s never the case in New York City."

To date, class A product accounted for $6.3 billion--or 32%--of the total property sales through Q3 in Manhattan, followed by hotels at $3 billion and multifamily properties at $2.9 billion. While institutional investors, private capital and REITs still lead the New York City market, foreign investors account for 9% of total activity in Q3.

Another driver in the investment market includes recapitalizations, like Paramount Group Inc.’s 49% recap of 1633 Broadway, Bank of China’s execution of a $250 million five-year mortgage loan for the refinancing 3 Columbus Circle and Invesco Real Estate’s $760-million recapitalization of 230 Park Ave.

But although New York is the top city for real estate investment globally across all investors, competition from other markets persist. London remains the top choice for office investment, Hong Kong reigns king for retail and Signapore experienced the greatest amount of investment volume in the industrial sector, suggesting that as the recovery continues, buyers will look for growth and not just security, the study notes.

In response to the report, Peter Slatin, editorial director and associate publisher of Real Capital Analytics, tells GlobeSt.com that the flight-to-quality trend raises questions about the viability of the recovery. He explained while class A space is being snatched up, investors have curbed their appetites on secondary or tertiary markets, where risk is considerably higher. “They’ve been forced to go on a diet due to lack of funding,” he says.

At the same time, Slatin says like other cities, New York faces potential challenges due to the uncertainty in the financial sector, but says the city isn’t wholly dependent on that industry due to the diversity of its tenant base. “New York is still extremely resilient,” he says. “It has a deep bench, so to speak. It has the media and entertainment businesses and a big tourist draw. New York faces challenges, but it still has an edge.”

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