NEW YORK CITY-Home prices have tumbled for the sixth consecutive month despite high home affordability and low interest rates. The latest S&P/Case-Shiller indices showed declines for 16 of the 20 cities it ranks in February 2012, an indication that a slight uptick in sales hasn't materialized into normal-market pricing -- just yet.

Nine cities, including Atlanta, Charlotte, Chicago, Cleveland, Las Vegas, New York, Portland, Seattle and Tampa, and both S&P's 10- and 20- city composites, hit new post-crisis lows. Atlanta continued its downward spiral, posting its lowest annual rate of decline in the 20-year history of the index at -17.3%. S&P says the 10-city composite declined 3.6% and the 20-city was down 3.5% compared to February 2011, which is less than January's -4.1% and -3.9%, respectively.

David Blitzer, chairman of the index committee at S&P Indices, comments: "While there might be pieces of good news in this report, such as some improvement in many annual rates of return, February 2012 data confirm that, broadly-speaking, home prices continued to decline in the early months of the year."


According to S&P, the chart above depicts the annual returns of the 10-city and the 20-city composite home price indices. In February 2012, both composites fell by 0.8% over the month, resulting in annual returns of -3.6% and -3.5%, respectively.

Conversely, median home prices posted a slight gain in February, according to the National Association of Realtors, which measures home pricing and sales on a month-to-month basis. NAR says total existing-home sales slipped 0.9% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.59 million in February from an upwardly revised 4.63 million in January, but are 8.8% higher than the 4.22 million-unit level in February 2011.

Gary Painter, an economist with the USC Lusk Center for Real Estate, previously told GlobeSt.com that falling prices are not so much a reflection of market health, but rather the result of banks disposing of distressed assets by offering low prices to cash buyers.

“As these distressed properties are taken off the market, that trend will end,” he says, in a statement. “When employment and rents increase at the local level, more buyers will see the value of entering the single-family market. If the economy continues moving in this direction, it is likely we have seen the bottom and are moving toward recovery.”

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