NEW PALTZ, NY—The economy in the Hudson Valley region in New York State has been stagnant of late with office vacancies and asking rents showing little improvement, despite sharp reductions in the area's unemployment rates in the past year.

JLL Managing Director Chris O'Callaghan said that he expects conditions to remain the same in most markets in the northern suburbs of New York, with one key exception: “There is going to a drive to transportation centers, the urban centers, because companies need to find highly skilled employees.” He added that because businesses are looking to attract and retain young professionals coming out of college, they are seeking to locate their offices in vibrant downtown districts near transportation centers.

O'Callaghan shared his thoughts as well as the latest office market statistics for a seven county Hudson Valley region at the Hudson Valley Economic Development Corp.'s “State of the Hudson Valley Economy” program held at SUNY New Paltz on Tuesday. At the event, HVEDC and JLL released their Quarterly Economic Report and their first Hudson Valley Business Climate Survey.

JLL reported that the office vacancy rate in Westchester County rose slightly from 20.2% at the end of the first quarter of 2013 to 20.8% at the end of the first quarter of this year. Other markets saw their vacancy rates remain relatively flat with the Orange-Rockland County office vacancy rate at 20.7% for the first quarter of 2014, and the Sullivan-Ulster County market at 23.7% for the same period. The Dutchess-Putnam County office market saw its vacancy rate rise nearly one percentage point to 15.9% at the end of the first quarter of 2014 as compared to a year earlier.

The asking office rental rate was relatively flat in Westchester County with its first quarter 2014 asking rent at $26.46 per square foot (down 7 cents from the first quarter 2013). Orange-Rockland's office asking rent was up 20 cents from a year ago to $23.16 per square foot. The Dutchess-Putnam market saw a 75-cent decline in asking rent from last year to $18.22 per square foot and the Sullivan-Ulster County office market has seen its asking rent dip from $10.13 a square foot in the first quarter of 2013 to $9.58 a square foot after the first three months of this year.

John Rath, senior vice president and group manager of commercial lending for the Hudson Valley for TD Bank, was more bullish on the Hudson Valley economy. He identified restaurants, dining and entertainment, biotechnology and health care as growing sectors of the regional economy.

“We have a significant amount of public works projects going on here, which we had not had for five years. There are billions of dollars being spent,” Rath said. In addition to the sharp increase in construction jobs that has taken place, the public works construction will also “trickle down” to the struggling small business sector in the region.

O'Callaghan said that biotech, education and health care are all growth industries for the region due in part to what he termed as the tremendous delta between doing business in the Hudson Valley and New York City.

The program also featured a presentation by Dr. Paul Harrington, professor and director of the Center of Labor Market and Policy at Drexel University, who noted that the Hudson Valley has recovered nicely from what was predominantly a “blue collar recession.” He predicts that the Hudson Valley's key growth markets will continue to be in professional, technical services, sales, health care, social services and education fields. He also expects an increase in the manufacturing sector, although that growth, coming from companies engaged in 3-D printing and other technologically-driven operations, will be capital intensive and will produce more high-paying white collar jobs and less blue collar positions.

While upbeat for the regional market, he did conclude his remarks by noting that the national economy is in its 60th month of recovery after the last recession Dr. Harrington related that the average length of a recovery before another downturn takes hold is about 58 months. “So there is a recession out there somewhere. Just when and how it will occur I don't know, but the chances of having a recession in the next two to three years are probably good and very good,” he warned.

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John Jordan

John Jordan is a veteran journalist with 36 years of print and digital media experience.