IRVINE, CA—Chinese investment represents an extremely significant part of the US real estate economy. Chinese buyers invested nearly $5 billion in US real estate in 2014, the second-highest amount invested in that sector by a foreign country, Auction.com LLC's EVP Rick Sharga tells GlobeSt.com. As we recently reported, Auction.com has partnered with Juwai.com to give millions of Chinese buyers access to American real estate auctions. The new partnership will bring US real estate listings to investors from China through what is reportedly one of the leading Chinese international property portals. We spoke exclusively with Sharga about the significance of the Juwai partnership, the reasons Chinese investment has grown so much and what Chinese investors like about US real estate. For a link to Auction.com's informative infographic about Chinese investment, click here.

GlobeSt.com: Why was the Juwai partnership so significant for your firm?

Auction.com: Buyers from China made the second-biggest foreign investment in the US last year, from a commercial real estate perspective - there was almost $5 billion in Chinese investments in US real estate last year. We also know that we're getting more traffic from Chinese investors, but it's hard to quantify how much business we're doing with them because the transactions are often done by US-based LLCs. Our partnership with Juwai allows us to deal directly with investors in China, Hong Kong and Singapore to see if we can generate incremental business.

GlobeSt.com: Why has Chinese investment exploded over the last decade?

Auction.com: One of the reasons the Chinese are interested in US real estate is that they clearly view it as one of the safer investment options available and one that still has significant investment upside. There are a lot of places where foreign money would have typically gone that really aren't very attractive options right now, such as European bonds. US real estate is perceived to be relatively safe because of the political and economic stability here and because Asian investors view US real estate as a relative bargain. While we think of San Francisco and New York real estate as expensive, compared to Hong Kong, prices seem cheap, and we often overlook this. Another thing that has driven more Chinese investment here is that China's economy has gathered momentum over the last decade, and created a lot more high-net-worth individuals. And the Chinese government did relax some of its regulatory control over these individuals investing outside the country. I think they are going to move as much money out of the country as they can as quickly as they can just in case the government changes the rules again.

GlobeSt.com: Why do Chinese investors find Manhattan to be their most compelling US market? What do they look for in US real estate?

Auction.com: The appetite primarily has been for office and hotel assets, and that's probably most of what you find in Manhattan. The numbers are a little skewed, though, if you look at investment activity from a dollar standpoint, since Manhattan, L.A. and San Francisco prices are all the highest in the country: you don't need a huge volume of transaction activity to represent a huge dollar figure. There's also a perceived safety in buying in a market like New York or San Francisco where prices always seem to go up regardless of what else is going on with the economy. So investors might be willing to overpay a little bit relative to other markets, because there will always be people renting those spaces, and unless you overpay by a ridiculous amount, you're unlikely to lose money on the value of the asset itself.

GlobeSt.com: What else should we take away from your infographic about Chinese investment?

Auction.com: One of the surprising takeaways for me is the growing diversity in geographies and property types. It's no surprise that you would see markets on the coast being predominant targets, but the fact that Chinese investors are looking at markets like Houston and Chicago does suggest that their targets are broadening out a bit. We might start seeing purchases of different types of assets as well. While offices and hotels are still the prime targets, we're starting to see growth in retail and multifamliy as well.

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Carrie Rossenfeld

Carrie Rossenfeld is a reporter for the San Diego and Orange County markets on GlobeSt.com and a contributor to Real Estate Forum. She was a trade-magazine and newsletter editor in New York City before moving to Southern California to become a freelance writer and editor for magazines, books and websites. Rossenfeld has written extensively on topics including commercial real estate, running a medical practice, intellectual-property licensing and giftware. She has edited books about profiting from real estate and has ghostwritten a book about starting a home-based business.