Part 1 of 2

The year was 2000, and unbridled optimism has been laced with a fair helping of caution as the industrial real estate market swings into a new year. Concerns abound, with a tech sector that took a pummeling on Wall Street with the death of so many dot-coms also putting a damper on expectations that E-retailers would own and redefine the market on a national basis. At the time, GlobeSt.com reporters around the country were filing stories that clearly indicated a 50/50 partnership between caution and optimism.

Fast forward to today and things seem to be relatively healthy for the sector, and great in a few areas in particular. The biggest changes over the past 15 years are the dramatic growth in building size and efficiencies, says Ron Washle, senior managing director of Newmark Grubb Knight Frank's Ontario, CA office. “Fifteen years ago, 400,000 to 500,000 square feet was a big industrial building. Five years ago, 700,000 square feet was considered large, and today we are seeing speculative industrial product being delivered in the range of 1.2 to 1.3 million square feet.”

Washle also notes that clear heights are rising. “In the past, the typical clear height requirement was 30 feet. Now we are seeing a 36-foot minimum clearance.” This increase in clear height, he says, allows users the opportunity to maximize the cubic storage capacity via higher ceiling height, thus allowing more pallet positions within the facility. “This new height requirement and system for pallet storage is what most e-commerce users are now utilizing.”

The nation's healthiest industrial warehouse and distribution market today, he says, is Southern California's Inland Empire region consisting of Riverside and San Bernardino counties. “This region boasts a vacancy rate of under 5% and cap rates on class A industrial buildings with credit tenants at sub 5%. The large, big box industrial market was the first to rebound post-recession, however, smaller buildings under 100,000 square feet are currently selling for record high numbers at over $100-per-square-foot to owner-users.”

This smaller owner-user product of 100,000 square feet and under, Washle continues, is comprised of roughly half of Asian buyers. “The region has seen an increase in overseas buyers over the past five years. We are also seeing a migration from City of Industry and other Los Angeles areas to the Inland Empire, as it offers cost benefits and strategic logistics infrastructure.”

Check back with GlobeSt.com in the next day or so where we look deeper into how demand for industrial space has changed over the past 15 years including how tenants are looking at space performance differently today compared to 15 years ago.

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Natalie Dolce

Natalie Dolce, editor-in-chief of GlobeSt.com and GlobeSt. Real Estate Forum, is responsible for working with editorial staff, freelancers and senior management to help plan the overarching vision that encompasses GlobeSt.com, including short-term and long-term goals for the website, how content integrates through the company’s other product lines and the overall quality of content. Previously she served as national executive editor and editor of the West Coast region for GlobeSt.com and Real Estate Forum, and was responsible for coverage of news and information pertaining to that vital real estate region. Prior to moving out to the Southern California office, she was Northeast bureau chief, covering New York City for GlobeSt.com. Her background includes a stint at InStyle Magazine, and as managing editor with New York Press, an alternative weekly New York City paper. In her career, she has also covered a variety of beats for M magazine, Arthur Frommer's Budget Travel, FashionLedge.com, and Co-Ed magazine. Dolce has also freelanced for a number of publications, including MSNBC.com and Museums New York magazine.