Satoshi Teshima

Communal spaces are undeniably popular. These spaces are nearly the single commonality in architectural trends across asset classes. While there are many cultural movements driving this trend, in educational real estate projects, Satoshi Teshima, associate VP at HGA Architects and Engineers, says that communal spaces can create a sense of security and safety, especially in urban markets. We sat down with Teshima for an exclusive interview to talk about this architectural trend and other trends that have become commonalities across asset classes.

GlobeSt.com: Why is the idea of communal space on a campus become so important?

Teshima: That is changing how the campus is being perceived in their communities. A lot of the community colleges that we are working on are in economically challenged neighborhoods. Even if there is crime and gang activity, the campus itself is a safe haven. Very often what happens outside of the campus perimeter does not happen on the campus. So, we are trying to give those students an opportunity to spend more time on campus. To create that extra space for students is the biggest aspect that we are trying to design into our building. Of course, a building doesn't end when the wall hits the ground. It is really trying to incorporate the surrounding spaces, especially in Southern California. We are trying to create small-scale outdoor spaces.

GlobeSt.com: We are seeing communal spaces across asset classes. Why do you think the industry is favoring communal spaces?

Teshima: We are deriving a physical interpretation of a particular need. At the end of the day, it needs to serve its purpose to enrich a community. When it comes to the notion of sciences, which we do a lot of on higher education campuses, there is still a dogma associated with that. A lot of the students that we design buildings for are first generation college students, and a lot of them do not have role models that have gone through the higher education process, and a lot of times they don't have guidance from their families. When we think of that type of demographic, we think of how we can break down the perceived barrier for entry. It is one thing to have a four-story, glazed lobby with an atrium, and it may represent the school in a glamorous way, it may not be appropriate for your audience. It may be imposing and it may create a barrier for students to go to the property. When we look at aesthetics and architecture and how we fit into the community, we certainly look into the social aspect and the socio-economic demographic for which a building may be designed to. That really drives how a building may look and feel. That is tremendously important to us. I don't know if the industry is going in that direction.

GlobeSt.com: Aside from communal spaces, what are some of the other trends that you are bringing to life through architecture?

Teshima: Sustainability is a buzzword that has been around for a decade and a half. We have been designing with sustainability in mind since the beginning of my career. In order to make a difference for suture generations, we really need to design to it now. At times, that requires higher first costs. That requires certain mechanical systems that have a huge impact on the carbon footprint on the building.

GlobeSt.com: You have talked about budgetary restrictions in the past. How do you allocate a capital for these trends?

Teshima: In the public realm, you only have a limited amount of money. From the beginning, if you spend a little bit more, it will save you over the lifetime of the building. In the private sector, there are funds to make it work, but in the public realm it is really difficult. You are required to build x-square-footage for x-program, you have a limited budget that isn't going to grow, and it doesn't account for the lifecycle of the building. Even if there is capital costs for these savings, there isn't enough money for operation. It is a constant battle between what makes sense in the long run and what we can afford now.

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Kelsi Maree Borland

Kelsi Maree Borland is a freelance journalist and magazine writer based in Los Angeles, California. For more than 5 years, she has extensively reported on the commercial real estate industry, covering major deals across all commercial asset classes, investment strategy and capital markets trends, market commentary, economic trends and new technologies disrupting and revolutionizing the industry. Her work appears daily on GlobeSt.com and regularly in Real Estate Forum Magazine. As a magazine writer, she covers lifestyle and travel trends. Her work has appeared in Angeleno, Los Angeles Magazine, Travel and Leisure and more.