Otay Mesa is quickly becoming one of the top industrial development submarkets in San Diego. The market has developable land—a rarity in the land-tight market. Dallas-based vehicle auction company Copart has acquired 51 flat acres in Otay Mesa. The entitled land site is a rare find in the market, which currently has several class-A projects under construction.

“In Otay Mesa, it is not easy to find a piece of land that is fully entitled, doesn't have to go through biological mitigation and is flat,” Rob Hixson, SVP at CBRE, tells GlobeSt.com. “This worked out nicely for the use of the buyer—it was a flat piece of land; it had six inches of crushed concrete and sewer water. Plus, they don't have to do an biological mitigation, which is the real challenge in Otay Mesa.” Hixson brokered the deal on behalf of the seller.

This was an off-the-market deal. Copart was looking for a site that could accommodate car storage, which is unusual in the Otay Mesa market. “We were in escrow on another piece, but it had a major use permit for the buyer's use,” Hixson says. “That major use permit had to be renewed every five years. Most people don't want to live with the risk that their use wouldn't be reapproved every five years.”

In general, developers are targeting ecommerce and third-party logistics users and manufacturers. “I am seeing a lot of activity from developers right now,” adds Hixson. “There four different developers in the process of entitling land and getting ready to build speculative industrial sites.”

The submarket has become popular for its availability of land, of course, but also the access to labor. “We don't have land anywhere else,” says Hixson. “The properties in Otay Mesa are brand-new and well thought out, and we have new better freeways now, making it really easy to get there. The market also has a great workforce. You can get all of the workers you want with Green Cards that come across the border daily.”

While there is a current development frenzy in Otay Mesa, Hixson says the construction obstacles—specifically increasing costs—could disrupt the market. “The cost of construction and the cost of mitigation and storm water detention keep going up. Those costs are taking away from the value of the land,” he says. “I think the land would appreciate a lot more if we didn't have those rising expenses.”

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Kelsi Maree Borland

Kelsi Maree Borland is a freelance journalist and magazine writer based in Los Angeles, California. For more than 5 years, she has extensively reported on the commercial real estate industry, covering major deals across all commercial asset classes, investment strategy and capital markets trends, market commentary, economic trends and new technologies disrupting and revolutionizing the industry. Her work appears daily on GlobeSt.com and regularly in Real Estate Forum Magazine. As a magazine writer, she covers lifestyle and travel trends. Her work has appeared in Angeleno, Los Angeles Magazine, Travel and Leisure and more.