Increasing construction costs have prompted office building owners to offer more generous tenant improvement (TI) allowances for tenants who need to fit out their spaces. TI allowances for Class A space increased 7% year-over-year in 2024, according to Cushman & Wakefield’s Office Fit Out Cost Guide.

Four U.S markets saw TI allowances increase more than 20% last year, including San Francisco (+36%), Raleigh-Durham (+36%), Chicago (+37%) and San Mateo County (+57%).

“Despite TI increases in many markets, the allowances being provided to tenants are generally not keeping pace with fit-out cost increases,” said the guide. “Occupiers need to consider that on a net basis, out-of-pocket costs will likely exceed TIs.”

Want to continue reading?
Become a Free ALM Digital Reader.

Once you are an ALM Digital Member, you’ll receive:

  • Breaking commercial real estate news and analysis, on-site and via our newsletters and custom alerts
  • Educational webcasts, white papers, and ebooks from industry thought leaders
  • Critical coverage of the property casualty insurance and financial advisory markets on our other ALM sites, PropertyCasualty360 and ThinkAdvisor
NOT FOR REPRINT

© 2025 ALM Global, LLC, All Rights Reserved. Request academic re-use from www.copyright.com. All other uses, submit a request to [email protected]. For more information visit Asset & Logo Licensing.