Multifamily debt is rolling along faster than overall CRE debt according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s report on commercial and multifamily mortgage outstanding debt for Q4 2024.

But the split of growth among different lender types was anything but even. Depending on whether the count is by dollars or percentage, either life insurance companies or the combination of GSEs and mortgage-backed securities were on top. Private pension funds had the biggest drop.

Overall, commercial and multifamily mortgage debt was 3.7% higher at the end of 2024 than in 2023. On a quarter-over-quarter measure, total mortgage debt outstanding was up 1.1% to $4.79 trillion in Q4. Multifamily mortgage debt rose by 1.8%, or $38.9 billion, to $2.16 trillion and by $111 billion, or 5.4%, for the year. That would leave $2.63 trillion for commercial.

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